The total amount of foreign portfolio investment in the Nigerian Stock Exchange last year stood at N1.042tn.
The amount, which indicates the total
inflow and outflow of FPI from January to December 2013, is N234bn or 29
per cent higher than the N808.40bn recorded at the end of 2012.
Investigations by our correspondent at
the NSE on Friday showed the total inflow of FPI within the period under
consideration was N531.26bn, representing an increase of 19 per cent or
N79.86bn, compared to the N451.40bn recorded at the end of 2012.
The total outflow between January and
December 2013 was N510.78bn, representing a rise of N153.78bn or 43 per
cent, compared to the N357bn recorded in the preceding year.
Foreign portfolio investments represent
the passive holding of securities and other financial assets, which may
not entail active management or control of the issuer. They are usually
positively influenced by high rates of return and reduction of risk
through geographic diversification.
The return on the FPI is normally in the form of interest payments or non-voting dividends.
Confirming the increasing level of the
FPIs, the Chief Executive Officer, NSE, Mr. Oscar Onyema, said foreign
investors had continually been showing interest in the Nigerian market
due to the various reforms carried out at the exchange in the last few
years.
He said the corresponding response from
the portfolio had been encouraging, adding that the NSE was set to do
more this year to ensure that the interest was sustained.
He said, “The operations of the exchange
in 2014 would focus on sustaining the market growth which we recorded at
the end of activities in 2013 and the NSE would also sustain the
attraction of foreign investors in the Nigerian capital market.
“This year, the NSE would increase its
investor education with other financial market regulators, to enhance
financial literacy.”
He said that the NSE would ensure a
world-class surveillance programme and enhance government relations for
the capital market and national economic development.
Lending credence to this, the
Director-General, Securities and Exchange Commission, Ms. Arunma Oteh,
said about $5.4bn (N864bn) had so far been invested in the Nigerian bond
market by foreign investors.
According to her, the huge investment in
Nigerian bond by foreign investors is a demonstration of the confidence
they have in the nation’s economy.
She said, “In April 2013, our domestic
bond market got a huge boost, following the inclusion of Nigeria’s
sovereign bonds in Barclay’s Emerging Market Bond Index. This was in
addition to its admission into the JP Morgan local currency bond index
in October 2012.
“This has put our local currency bond
market within the radar of foreign investors who year-to-date, have
invested an estimated $5.4bn in Nigerian bonds. In September 2012, prior
to the admission of FGN Bonds to any international bond index, foreign
investors’ holding of Nigerian bonds was approximately $1.2bn.
“Even Nigeria’s Treasury Bills, which
have been popular among international investors, were equally positively
impacted by this development with international investor holdings
increasing from $3.9bn to $6.2bn.”
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